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A Guide To How To Forget
How to forget? Usually my memory
topics are about improving memory, but a Brainpower Newsletter
subscriber wrote to ask me if I could do an article on how to
forget something. He had memories of things that kept coming
up and interfering with his ability to concentrate on whatever
he needed to be concentrating on.
Of course, any direct attempt
to try to forget something generally isn't going to work. If
I told you right now to not think about a red balloon as big
as a house, to avoid at all costs any thought about that huge
red balloon floating in the sky, you might just have an image
of a red balloon. It would probably be there in your mind for
just about as long as you kept telling yourself, "stop thinking
about that!"
The same is true when you tell
yourself to stop thinking about anything. What are you doing
when you say "don't think about x?" You are bringing
your attention to the very thing you want to forget. That provides
the insight necessary for getting something out of your mind.
Attention is limited. You can
only focus on so many things at a time, and the less you focus
on something the more it fades away in your mind. So the key
to how to forget something is to place your attention somewhere
else.
Don't think you can overpower
a memory. It will almost certainly be in your mind for - well,
for the rest of your life. But if whenever it arises you consciously
turn your attention to something else, it generally will lose
its power to bother you. It will come up less often, and be weaker.
It may help to label it, as
some people do when thoughts arise during meditation. For example,
suppose an unwanted memory starts to form and interfere with
your mental work. You might note it and say "memory,"
or "feeling" or "reaction." Something more
specific may help depending on the case, like "just a thought
based on fear." Then you can immediately turn your attention
to something more productive. Do this enough and the thoughts
you don't want to distract you will "leave" more quickly.
Another thing that may
help is to write the intruding thoughts down on some sort of
to-do list, whether they are memories or future plans or worries
or whatever. For example, you might make a note to deal with
a memory on Friday. The idea here is that this "categorizing"
of a thought as something "to be dealt with on Friday"
makes it easier for your mind to drop it now. Of course, if it
is just a matter of unnecessary dwelling on something, when Friday
comes along you can look at the list, cross off the item and
maybe write next to it "not necessary."
Those last two "tricks"
may be more or less helpful depending on the way your own mental
habits, but key is to remember that you are actually in charge
of your attention. And though strictly speaking this doesn't
really tell you how to forget, your memories are not a problem
when they are put in their proper place. That means putting your
attention in the right place - the place of your choosing.
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