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More Word Analysis Problem Solving
A continuation of the page;
Word Analysis
Another way to use word analysis
that may make this easier, is to write out duplicate copies of
the problem description, with the emphasis on a different word
or phrase in each. When spoken, we refer to this as "inflection,"
and it makes a big difference in the meaning of a sentence. In
writing, you can italicize the words, capitalize them, or make
them bold, as in the following examples.
I need to make more money.
"I" is emphasized,
implying that the speaker is the one who needs more money. When
we apply our "rules" (question implicit assumptions,
consider other words, ponder the idea in general, ask why), we
might come upon some interesting solutions. Perhaps it is the
people you owe money to who need more money. That suggests things
like getting a discount on your rent if you bring in new tenants.
I need
to make more money.
Is the assumption of necessity
entirely true? Perhaps you'll survive just fine as you are, but
you want to make more money. This brings up the question
of what you need the money for. Finding other ways to get those
things might be a solution. An example could be signing up ten
friends in exchange for a free cruise.
I need to make
more money.
This might get you thinking
of other words that are related to money. "To invest"
will bring certain types of ideas to mind, while "to save"
might make you realize you have enough if you spend less on the
things you buy. "To earn" could suggest looking for
better job.
I need to make more money.
Why? If you need more money
for specific things, this again suggests the possibilities of
getting what you want without money. This line of questioning
might also lead you to think of ways to get more for your money,
so you won't actually need more. Pondering the idea, it could
occur to you that more free time is what you really need,
and that will lead to more money.
The longer and more detailed
the statement of the problem is, the more words and phases you'll
have to work with. This is obvious, but why is it important?
Because it makes it more likely that you'll find hidden assumptions
that are limiting your possible solutions. For example, changing
the above to "I need to make more money so I can buy a business,"
reveals the assumption that you need to buy a business. Asking
"why?" of the word "buy" immediately suggests
starting a low-cost business rather than buying one.
To use word analysis as a problem
solving tool, then, write out long descriptions of problems,
and apply the four rules outlined in part one of this article.
This is a great way to generate solutions that you might otherwise
miss.
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